lặng đen
Definition
- Noun (Music):
- A rest: A symbol in musical notation that indicates a silence for a specific duration. In this specific compound, it denotes a rest of a particular length.
- Specifically, a quarter rest: The term "lặng đen" is the Vietnamese name for the musical symbol known in English as a "quarter rest" or "crotchet rest." It signifies a silence lasting for one beat in common time (4/4 meter), equivalent to the duration of a quarter note ("nốt đen").
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Trong ô nhịp đó có một lặng đen. (In that measure, there is a quarter rest.)
- Hãy đếm đúng trường độ của lặng đen. (Please count the duration of the quarter rest correctly.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is part of a systematic Vietnamese musical vocabulary where note values and their corresponding rests use color-based names derived from the note shapes (e.g., "đen" meaning "black" for the solid note head of a quarter note).
Variants and Related Words
- Lặng tròn (n): whole rest / semibreve rest.
- Lặng trắng (n): half rest / minim rest.
- Lặng đơn (n): eighth rest / quaver rest.
- Nốt đen (n): quarter note / crotchet.
- Dấu lặng (n): rest (general term).
Synonyms
- Quarter rest: The standard English term.
- Crotchet rest: The British English term.
Related Musical Terms
- Nhịp (n): beat, measure.
- Trường độ (n): duration.
- Ô nhịp (n): measure, bar.